Glossary of terms used on this site

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Term Definition
Split System

Split heat pumps are two (2) part refrigeration systems which have separate evaporator / air handler and compressor / condenser sections. Commonly employed in air-to-air systems where the condenser section is located outside the home while the evaporator / air handler is located inside the conditioned structure.

Temp. diff.

Difference between ELT and a LLT.

Ton (of refrigeration)

The amount of energy it takes to convert 2000 lbs. of water at 32º F. to ice at 32º F. during a 24 hour period. Calculation: 2000 lbs.H2O x 144 Btu/lb. = 288,000 Btu's in 24 Hrs. Divide by 24 hrs = 12,000 Btu/hr. Therefore a "ton" of cooling is a measure of heat energy which is roughly equivalent to 12,000 BTU's.

Turbotec®

Tradename for a high efficiency expanded surface style coaxial tube-in-tube heat exchanger.

TX Valve

A temperature and pressure controlled device for metering refrigerant in a heat pump or other refrigeration device.

Water Well

A vertical bore hole into the earths crust usually to a depth of less than 300 ft. for the purpose of accessing an underground water supply (aquifer). A pumping system generally of the submersible type is normally installed to bring the water to the surface under sufficient pressure to be used in a home.

Water-to-Water

A heat pump which extracts heat from water in one area and transfers the heat usually at a higher temperature to another body of water. ex. extracting heat from a 50°F. well and using it to heat domestic hot water at 120° F.

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